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Coming Soon, to a Top Law School Near You: The Two-Year JD Degree

Well, maybe not “near you,” unless you live in Chicago. But still, this is big news — and could mark the start of a trend. From Inside Higher Ed (via TaxProf Blog):

Northwestern Law wildcats Above the Law.jpgNorthwestern University is today announcing a new choice for those applying to its law school: a degree in just two years.

Such an option would have been impossible until 2004, when the American Bar Association lifted a requirement that law degrees follow six semesters of instruction. In 2005, the University of Dayton introduced a two-year option that officials there say has been a success. Northwestern is among the bigger names in legal education, however, so its move may have more of an impact.

How will this work exactly?

Northwestern law students [in the two-year program] will begin their courses the summer immediately after they are admitted, rather than in the fall. Then students would enroll in the regular fall and spring semesters for the next two academic years, leaving time for the traditional law internship between the two full years. Students would complete the same number of courses and credits in the two- and three-year programs, with accelerated students simply taking an extra course most semesters.

Will this give students a break on that hefty law school tuition? Not necessarily:

David Van Zandt, dean of the law school, said in an interview Thursday that no decision had been made about whether tuition would differ for the program. While Northwestern currently charges tuition of $42,672 for a year of law school, Van Zandt said that the decision may be to charge by the program and not the semester. The financial attraction to the program, he said, is much more likely to be the ability to be earning a salary a year earlier — not an insignificant matter when many Northwestern law grads pull in $150,000 to $200,000 in their first jobs….

Some legal academics at other schools are critical of the idea. From the Chicago Tribune:

University of Chicago professor and former dean Geoffrey Stone called the two-year program “irresponsible” and said it risked producing inferior lawyers who haven’t had time to develop intellectual and analytical skills.

“My sense is that compressing the educational process is likely to seriously derogate from the quality,” he said. “What is lost is likely to be much more than anything that is gained by hustling the students through more quickly.”

Additional critics are quoted in the Tribune piece (including Larry Solum, of Legal Theory Blog). On the other hand, we’ve often heard it said that the 3L year is a colossal waste of time.

What do you think? Read the complete piece over at Inside Higher Ed, which has additional details about the NU two-year program (e.g., 25 to 40 students to be admitted next year; a requirement of two to three years of “substantive” post-college work experience to be admitted). Then take our poll:

An Elite Law Degree — in 2 Years [Inside Higher Ed]
Northwestern to Offer 2-Year J.D. [TaxProf Blog]
NU law school to offer 2-year program [Chicago Tribune]

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